Credit

Guaranteeing your child's loan

Being a guarantor generally means using the equity in your own property as security for your child’s home loan. It can help a first-home buyer to secure finance for a property they can afford but may not have a large enough deposit for, and to avoid the added cost of lenders mortgage insurance.

There are other advantages as well. By guaranteeing a loan, you’re helping your child enter the property market sooner.  Also, your child may be able to buy in a more desirable location and a home that better suits their needs. If they did it on their own, they may need to go further out of the city or perhaps settle for fewer bedrooms.

You may want to help your child but it’s important you don’t go into the transaction blindly.

The main risk of guaranteeing the loan is that, depending on the structure of the guarantee, you could be liable should your child default on the payments, either by taking over the repayment schedule or handing over a full repayment.

If you can’t make the payments, the lender may sell the home used as security. If this is still not enough, the lender may also require you to sell assets to meet outstanding debt.

Another major risk is a bad credit rating if default occurs.

Plus, if you need to borrow money for another purpose, your property cannot be used. If for instance you want to buy an investment property, you can’t use the equity in your home because it’s already tied up in the child’s loan.   

There are ways to minimise the risks. The most common is using a monetary gift or private loan. This involves borrowing money against your property in your name, and then gifting it to your child.  It is wise to have a legal agreement in place.

Another way to avoid the risk is to buy the property jointly with your child. This means your name is on the title and you have a certain percentage entitlement.

Finally, outline an exit strategy. Financial situations change and, as the loan decreases with repayments, there may be an opportunity for you to withdraw your support to free up your assets without impacting your child’s loan.

How to speed up your home loan approval

There's no straightforward answer to the question "how long will it take to get my loan approved".  Every application is unique, so the time between your first contact with your bank or broker and approval can never be predetermined. There are, however, some things you can do to help hurry your application along.

A best case scenario for loan approval is usually two or three days.  When the client’s lending position is fairly straightforward in terms of employment, asset and liability position, along with a lower LVR, it's more likely to be a quick assessment.  If there is some complexity in employment status, property type, or loan structure this will often cause time frames to increase.  Also, if the lender has a promotion or particularly good offers on the market this can mean they're busy and therefore slower.  We are also seeing lenders ask for additional information more frequently in recent times, and this creates a to and fro which can extend approval time.  

Disclose all information

To reduce the likelihood of back and forth requests, which can delay your application, ensure your lender has a thorough understanding of you as an applicant including appropriate identification of all borrowers. Provide all the supporting and necessary documents upfront to your broker, and convey as much detail as possible in relation to your requirements and objectives and have good, current information on your financial position. The broker will need to not only have your full financial details but will also need to take reasonable steps to verify it.

Skip the valuation queue

Not all applications require a valuation, depending on the property and lending institution, and forgoing this step can save a considerable amount of time. You can also save time by having a valuation completed prior to your application, as long as it’s accepted by your chosen lender – but check with us first.

To ensure your application avoids any unnecessary delays, speak to us

Five things first-home buyers need to know

Before you decide to purchase your first property there are a number of things to consider, including your current personal circumstances and financial status.

1. Think about why you want to buy a home

Do you want to live in it or will it be an investment property? This can help determine the kind of loan you apply for and home you buy, depending on your short and long-term plans.  

2. Research potential properties and loans

Knowing the market is crucial, so do some research on the areas you are targeting.  Check out auction clearance rates and recent sales, as well as price trends in the area. Once you are aware of what you are looking for and the approximate price, the next step is saving a deposit.

While some lenders will offer loans if you have saved less than the usual 20 per cent deposit, being able to show a record of good saving habits will aid in getting your loan approved.

Then, when you talk to us about applying for pre-approval on the right type of loan, we can help to work out what you can afford in terms of repayments.

3. Factor in other costs involved

Depending on the property, there are usually a number of additional costs that you'll need to factor in. This can include, but isn’t limited to, stamp duty, loan establishment fees, legal and conveyance services, utilities, property insurance, maintenance and lenders mortgage insurance.  There are some first home owner grants and tax and duty concessions for first home buyers that you might be eligible for.  Speak to us about what other payments you will face and what concessions you might be able to get.

4. Think about your future

Just because your current situation allows you to get a home loan, that doesn’t automatically guarantee that you will still be able to service it in five years’ time. Is there a possibility your role at work will change? Are you considering going back to study and reducing your working hours?

5. Get professional help

With so many things to consider, getting professional help is highly recommended. We can help you to connect with the expert people for tasks such as property checks, pest checks and any legal queries. Going it alone can prove costly. Avoid nasty surprises down the track by getting the right people to do the appropriate checks for you from the beginning.

Get in touch with us at Blackwattle Finance for great advice about buying your first home.

Understanding Credit

Have you ever wondered what a lender looks at when assessing someone for a loan?
  
The fact of the matter is that there are innumerable variables that come in to consideration – way too many to cover off in a short blog post – but there are some basic tenants that are helpful for a borrower to understand when they are getting ready to apply for a loan. 
  
First and foremost, a lender will want to know about your credit history and will check your credit file.  Obviously if you have defaulted on a previous loan they will want to know about it, but there are more clues on a credit file than basic defaults or bankruptcy.  For instance, if there is a pattern of lots of enquiries for credit this may influence whether you are seen as credit worthy.  If you do have a default this doesn’t necessarily rule you out for a loan entirely. Sometimes, the lender can be influenced by mitigating circumstances, otherwise there are specialist lenders in the market who may still write you a loan with conditions (such as a higher interest rate).  There are also credit repair companies that can help with blemishes on your credit file.  If you are in a situation like this get in touch and we will see if Blackwattle can help you. 
  
Lenders will also want to see that you have stability in your personal circumstances. Factors such as how long you’ve been in your job and/or industry will be considered, and whether you have moved house frequently.  For self-employed and commercial loans, a lender will want to know that you have a good track record in business.  
  
The lender will also want to feel comfortable that you can repay the loan without experiencing undue hardship.  In short, they will not want to loan you more money than you can afford to pay back.  They will check how much money you have coming in versus how much you are spending on your living expenses.  Budgeting tools can help you stay on track of your outgoings, and you can estimate your borrowing power to see what is affordable for you.  
  
Your asset position will also come in to play.  What do you own?  Do you have property already, and if so, how much equity is there?  Do you have shares or other investments? Savings?  What other debts do you have?  And ultimately, what is the net position after your assets and liabilities are set off against each other.  This is pretty simple: the stronger your asset position the more comfortable a lender will be with giving you a loan. 
  
If you are looking for a secured loan (such as a home loan), the lender will want to know that the secured asset (the house) is worth more than the loan.  This gives the lender security that if something goes wrong that you will be able to cover the debt by the value of the asset.  Same rings true for any secured loan such as a car on a car loan, or business assets on a commercial loan – the lender will want to cover all or most of the debt with the value of the asset.  
  
Finally, broader macroeconomic factors will be taken in to consideration.  Things such as official interest rates, economic direction, and sometimes factors relating to your industry of business or employment will influence a lenders decision to give you money.  
  
A good broker will understand the factors considered by a lender and will be able to help you navigate the credit approval process and make the best case when applying for credit.  Get in touch with us now for help with your next loan.